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2N5400, 2N5401
Preferred Device
Amplifier Transistors
PNP Silicon
Features
* Pb-Free Packages are Available*
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COLLECTOR 3
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Collector - Emitter Voltage Collector - Base Voltage Emitter - Base Voltage Collector Current - Continuous Total Device Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25C Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Symbol VCEO VCBO VEBO IC PD 625 5.0 PD 1.5 12 TJ, Tstg -55 to +150 Watts mW/C C 12 3 mW mW/C TO-92 CASE 29 STYLE 1 2N5400 2N5401 120 130 5.0 600 150 160 Unit Vdc Vdc Vdc mAdc 1 EMITTER 2 BASE
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
MARKING DIAGRAM
2N 540x AYWWG G
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Symbol RqJA RqJC Max 200 83.3 Unit C/W C/W
A = Assembly Location Y = Year WW = Work Week G = Pb-Free Package (Note: Microdot may be in either location)
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 5 of this data sheet.
*For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
(c) Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
1
December, 2005 - Rev. 1
Publication Order Number: 2N5400/D
2N5400, 2N5401
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage(1) (IC = 1.0 mAdc, IB = 0) Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 mAdc, IE = 0) Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 10 mAdc, IC = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 100 Vdc, IE = 0) (VCB = 120 Vdc, IE = 0) (VCB = 100 Vdc, IE = 0, TA = 100C) (VCB = 120 Vdc, IE = 0, TA = 100C) Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 3.0 Vdc, IC = 0) ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) DC Current Gain (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) hFE 2N5400 2N5401 2N5400 2N5401 2N5400 2N5401 VCE(sat) - - VBE(sat) - - 1.0 1.0 0.2 0.5 Vdc 30 50 40 60 40 50 - - 180 240 - - Vdc - 2N5400 2N5401 2N5400 2N5401 IEBO V(BR)CEO 2N5400 2N5401 V(BR)CBO 2N5400 2N5401 V(BR)EBO ICBO - - - - - 100 50 100 50 50 nAdc mAdc nAdc 130 160 5.0 - - - Vdc 120 150 - - Vdc Vdc Symbol Min Max Unit
(IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc)
(IC = 50 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc) Base-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 10 mAdc, IB = 1.0 mAdc) (IC = 50 mAdc, IB = 5.0 mAdc) SMALL-SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS Current-Gain -- Bandwidth Product (IC = 10 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 100 MHz) Output Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 1.0 MHz) Small-Signal Current Gain (IC = 1.0 mAdc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 kHz) Noise Figure (IC = 250 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, RS = 1.0 kW, f = 1.0 kHz) 1. Pulse Test: Pulse Width 300 ms, Duty Cycle 2.0%.
fT 2N5400 2N5401 Cobo hfe 2N5400 2N5401 NF 30 40 - 200 200 8.0 100 100 - 400 300 6.0
MHz
pF -
dB
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2N5400, 2N5401
200 150 TJ = 125C h FE , CURRENT GAIN 100 70 50 -55C 30 20 VCE = - 1.0 V VCE = - 5.0 V 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 10 20 30 50 100 25C
Figure 1. DC Current Gain
VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 IC = 1.0 mA 10 mA 30 mA 100 mA
Figure 2. Collector Saturation Region
103 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT ( A) 102 101 TJ = 125C 100 10-1 10-2 10-3 0.3 75C REVERSE 25C FORWARD VCE = 30 V IC = ICES
0.2
0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 VBE, BASE-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
0.6
0.7
Figure 3. Collector Cut-Off Region
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3
2N5400, 2N5401
0.9 0.8 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 50 100 VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 10 V, TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT (mV/C) 1.0 TJ = 25C 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0 -0.5 -1.0 -1.5 -2.0 -2.5 0.1 qVB for VBE(sat) 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 50 100 qVC for VCE(sat) TJ = - 55C to 135C
Figure 4. "On" Voltages
Figure 5. Temperature Coefficients
10.2 V Vin 10 ms INPUT PULSE tr, tf 10 ns DUTY CYCLE = 1.0% 0.25 mF 100 RB 5.1 k Vin 100 1N914 3.0 k RC Vout
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
VBB +8.8 V
VCC -30 V
100 70 50 30 20 10 7.0 5.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.2 0.3 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 0.5 0.7 1.0 VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Cibo
TJ = 25C
Cobo
Values Shown are for IC @ 10 mA
10
20
Figure 6. Switching Time Test Circuit
Figure 7. Capacitances
1000 700 500 300 t, TIME (ns) 200 100 70 50 30 20
2000 IC/IB = 10 TJ = 25C tr @ VCC = 120 V tr @ VCC = 30 V t, TIME (ns) 1000 700 500 300 200 100 70 50 30 50 100 200 20 0.2 0.3 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30 50 100 200 IC/IB = 10 TJ = 25C tf @ VCC = 30 V ts @ VCC = 120 V tf @ VCC = 120 V
td @ VBE(off) = 1.0 V VCC = 120 V 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10 20 30
10 0.2 0.3 0.5
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
Figure 8. Turn-On Time
Figure 9. Turn-Off Time
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2N5400, 2N5401
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device 2N5400 2N5400G 2N5400RLRP 2N5400RLRPG 2N5401 2N5401G 2N5401RL1 2N5401RL1G 2N5401RLRA 2N5401RLRAG 2N5401RLRM 2N5401RLRMG 2N5401ZL1 2N5401ZL1G Package TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) TO-92 TO-92 (Pb-Free) Shipping 5000 Unit / Bulk 5000 Unit / Bulk 2000 Tape & Reel 2000 Tape & Reel 5000 Unit / Bulk 5000 Unit / Bulk 2000 Tape & Reel 2000 Tape & Reel 2000 Tape & Reel 2000 Tape & Reel 2000 Tape & Ammo Box 2000 Tape & Ammo Box 2000 Tape & Ammo Box 2000 Tape & Ammo Box
For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
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2N5400, 2N5401
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO-92 CASE 29-11 ISSUE AL
A R P L
SEATING PLANE
B
NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R IS UNCONTROLLED. 4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM. INCHES MIN MAX 0.175 0.205 0.170 0.210 0.125 0.165 0.016 0.021 0.045 0.055 0.095 0.105 0.015 0.020 0.500 --- 0.250 --- 0.080 0.105 --- 0.100 0.115 --- 0.135 --- MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 4.45 5.20 4.32 5.33 3.18 4.19 0.407 0.533 1.15 1.39 2.42 2.66 0.39 0.50 12.70 --- 6.35 --- 2.04 2.66 --- 2.54 2.93 --- 3.43 ---
K
XX G H V
1
D J C SECTION X-X N N
DIM A B C D G H J K L N P R V
STYLE 1: PIN 1. EMITTER 2. BASE 3. COLLECTOR
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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2N5400/D

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